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HIAD Sources Categories: ARIA


The event was initiated by the burst of a rupture disc on a reactor during a hydrogenation process. The hydrogenation reaction occurs under pressure in a tank containing 3,000 l of a mixture of…
The accident occurred on one of the heat exchangers of the hydro-desulfurisation unit. The role of the exchanger , located between the charge pumps and the furnace, is to heat the charge using the…
The leak occurred on the inlet pipe (P=21 bar, T=320C) of the diesel desulfurization reactor of a refinery. Hydrogen and diesel fuel were released in the gas phase. The hydrocarbons contaminates…
Although the ARIA report (see references) does not mention it, the unit affected was very probably the oil desulfurisation unit. The release occurred following the rupture of a pipe of 250 mm in…
Leakage of a mixture of hydrogen, nitrogen, citric, hydrofluoric and hydrogen sulfide occurs during ventilation shutdown on high temperature PVC furnaces. The accident follows an electrical outage…
A six-cylinder rack containing an argon / hydrogen mixture is dropped from a truck on a national highway, causing a gas leak.A security perimeter was set up. The services of the equipment took care…
Around 13:45, a hydrogen leak on a pipe occurred in a refinery. Cold cutting of a purge was underway on the equipment as part of a work stoppage. The worker, who detected the leak, stopped the air…
The operator detected a leak of aerosol hydrocarbons (diesel, hydrogen and hydrogen sulfide) in the diesel desulfurisation unit, causing a release of hydrogen and hydrogen sulfide at the top of the…
A liquid hydrogen leak occurs on one of the cylinders that a truck was carrying. After the leak was stopped, the vehicle was escorted by the fire brigade and taken to a laboratory for inspection.
In an ammonia production unit, a 350-bar leakage of synthesis gas (ammonia + hydrogen) occurred in the compressor room. The leak was the result of the failure of a weld on a line (2") at the outlet…
A hydrogen leak occurred on a flange located on a pipe coming from the hydrogen storage tank. The staff was confined and the Internal Operation Plan was launched.Helium was injected in the tank and…
During a patrol, an operator detects a hydrogen leak in a refinery on a footbridge 30 meters high. The origin of the leak is identified 4 days later on a pipe under insulation. The operator proceeds…
In a fertilizer manufacturing plant, during his inspection round, an operator detected a hydrogen leak at a flange of an exchanger located between the conversion and decarbonisation stages of the…
A 40,000-litre capacity tanker lorry carrying liquid hydrogen tipped over into a ditch on a curve in an intersection while travelling on a municipal road at the edge of town. The lorry had just left…
In a plant producing calcium carbide (CaO + 3C -> CaC2 + CO), a dust collector clogged, probably due to the failure of the cleaning device (nitrogen nozzles) which allowed the dust to build a…
An empty 100-m reservoir of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) exploded at 9:15 am at a chemical site. Installed directly above its retention basin at a height of several metres, this reservoir was projected and…
The leak occurred at the ammonia reactor after a technical shutdown of 4 days. When the production was resumed and the syngas compressor restarted 14 hours later, a jet-fire occurred. The Internal…
Following a trip caused by the safeguarding of an ammonia production line, the syngas released into the atmosphere and ignited.
The event occurred while re-starting the ammonia production unit after a technical stop, a synthesis gas (50% hydrogen, 17% ammonia, methane and nitrogen) leak ignited on a flange located just after…
In the collective treatment plant of a chemical platform, the truck tank of 25 m containing hydrochloric acid (HCl) rose in pressure at 11 am; leakage of acid solution and gas evolution occurred in…
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