Example Safety Plan for Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Projects

This document provides an example safety plan in Attachment A associated with hydrogen and fuel cells, where there is a significant flammability or explosive hazard from quantities, pressures, exposures, or other conditions. Hydrogen is unique among flammable gases in that small quantities may result in ignition or explosions. This example safety plan was developed by Pacific Northwest National Laboratories (PNNL) and its Hydrogen Safety Panel (HSP) members to assist entities working with hydrogen to ensure the protection of life, property, and the environment. It will also aid in understanding the expected planning that the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) considers for proper hazard management of its funded hydrogen and fuel cell projects. Safer research, design, and operation will contribute to the continuing future of the hydrogen and fuel cell industries. While the example safety plan focuses upon hydrogen, the principles contained herein will advance the safety of any operation involving flammable gas hazards.