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This data is from the European Hydrogen Incidents and Accidents database HIAD 2.1, European Commission, Joint Research Centre.



The incident consisted of a leakage of potassium hydroxide solution (KOH) from an alkaline electrolyzer in a renewable hydrogen production plant. One webpage news reported that smoke formation…
FCEV left front side of the vehicle damaged.
The left rear side of the FCEV vehicle was damage.
At about 9:50 a.m., a lightning strike ignited hydrogen exiting a stack in a chemical factory. This hydrogen, produced by the chlorine electrolysis cells, is conveyed to the stack when the…
The whole content of the rail tanker, that is 42,000 l (about 2600 kg) of liquid hydrogen, was entirely lost over a period of seven hours via the venting line of a tank. The accident occurred at a…
The tanker truck was carrying nearly 13,000 gallons of liquid hydrogen. it hit the base of a light pole in the parking lot of a local grocery store as the driver was attempting to turn around.…
The leak occurred on a 44 m vehicle of liquid hydrogen during a delivery to the unloading station of a steel plant. The truck drivers had connected the tank container to the fixed storage managed by…
A 9000 gal (34 m3) LH2 storage tank exploded during repair of the vent stack. Few days before the explosion, the tank had been filled with LH2, but later on the hydrogen released and ignited at the…
At a refuelling station for buses, the first dispenser had been taken out of operation, becasue leaking (see HIAD event 403). Another dispenser was being used. Fuelling was taking too long and was…
A hydrogen explosion happened at a chemical plant in Cheshire, UK where 18 tons of hydrogen gas went up. The firefighters were on the scene tackling the fire quickly and efficiently.
The non-destructive analyses performed in a refinery revealed material degradation of the steel components. The opening of the equipment confirmed the diagnostic : blisters were visible on metal…
Minor car crash involving a FCEV, damaging its front bumper.No injury or harm was caused to the driver or anyone else.
A number of minor explosions occurred in the interrupter pot on a chlorine cell. No injuries or damage were reported.No previous explosion shad occurred which was taken to indicate that hydrogen…
During a filling at a hydrogen refuelling station, the station was shut down due to a gas detection. The leak was extremely small and difficult to locate but the gas was directed upwards towards the…
A motor scooter striped the left side of a hydrogen and fuel cells bus .
A motor scooter scratched the left side of a hydrogen bus
Motorway accident which involved a large quantity of vehicles and a gaseous tube trailer which transported gas hydrogen in pressure. Some cars were burning under the back part of the gaseous tube…
[NOTE: The system involved in this neear miss are not completely clear]The system involved appears to consist in an electrolyzer, a compressor and high pressure tanks, used to refuel hydrogen buses.…
In 1987, well diggers had drilled a well for water, but had given up on one dry borehole at a depth of 108 meters. According to the source reported in the References, wind was coming out of the hole…
A potentially explosive situation was reported by safety inspectors at a nuclear waste tank. The waste slurry had formed a thick crust which was trapping hydrogen being continuously generated…
An operator noted a loose tube sheet flange stud on a high temperature, high pressure heat exchanger in an hydrodealkylation unit.The stud was found to be cracked through. Analysis proved to be made…
A chemical mobile intervention unit intervened in the faculty to neutralize in an envelope sealed an experimental device likely to release hydrogen. The faculty was evacuated during the intervention.
This near miss occurred at the at an airport's hydrogen refilling station. Around 4:30 a.m., the hydrogen detector of the station was triggered and a sound and light alarm were activated. The…
This near miss occurred at an airport's hydrogen refilling station. At 7:35, a hydrogen leak was detected by hearing whistles in the near of a pipe. The operators warned the airport firefighters ten…
An oil leak in a compressor was identified in the end of Aug 2015 by a technician performing regular maintenance on the compressor. The oil leak had caused a contamination of the entire system from…
The incident occurred during a temporary shutdown of the distillate hydro-treatement unit. The crude oil distillation units main column overhead product was pumped to a gasoline storage tank via the…
In a paper plant, an explosion occurs in a paper pulp tank while 2 workers were carrying out pipes cutting with a grinder on the roof of the tank. Detailed analysis of the event was performed by two…
A hydrogen pipe burst at a semiconductor plant injuring 1 person
An explosion or fire occurred in a hydro-treatment unit which was processing Fluid Catalytic Cracking feedstock. It was caused by a failure in a pipe downstream from a separator, resulting in the…
A series of explosions at an oil refinery reformer unit caused by a rupture to an 8 inch naphtha and hydrogen feed pipe. The large number of injuries was due to the close proximity of a construction…
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