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HIAD Causes: Material/Manufacturing Error


A hydrogen leak was detected in the dispenser pump causing the alarm to sound.
In a hydrodesulfurization unit of a refinery, a leak on a hydrogen line ignited and damaged the surrounding lines, including one with acid gas. The weather conditions (fog and very little wind)…
Early in the morning of (3:00 AM), the personnel on one of the companies on site reported a potential pipeline leak just south of the valve station. The potential leak was discovered due to bubbling…
An explosion occurred on a unit producing hydrogen for the nearby refinery.The following fire was extinguished in 10 minutes by the public service fire brigade. Two workers were lightly injured.
The event occurred in a desulfurisation unit for heavy oil (hydro-cracking, Isomax process). The hydrogen release took place from one of the heat exchanges, after the restart of the unit. The reason…
Hydrogen release and explosion due to a leak in a high pressure hydrogen storage tank, during first start-up of plant.
A hydrogen release and subsequent fire occurred at meter station of a pipeline transporting hydrogen to a refinery. Local refinery emergency response team responded and secured the area. The pipeline…
The station was storing 6,000 litres of liquid hydrogen in ten tanks. Rescue services were alerted and the station's activity is interrupted. The leak was stopped by closing the valves. According to…
A 50-litre standard hydrogen gas cylinder was temporarily placed and used in a laboratory. The hydrogen gas was used for a flame ionization detector (FID) in gas chromatography (GC) instrument. The…
Alarm received by firefighters around midnight by a resident who heard abnormal noise under the Beaumont Bridge while walking his dog.Perimeter of security set up very quickly with isolation of the…
The truck was carrying 25 m3 of liquid hydrogen and was parked in the parking lot of a road restaurant. The hydrogen escaped through the safety devices of the tank and then dispersed (the weather was…
During a leak test performed on a new retention basin of a chemical plant, one of the walls of the structure collapsed on a rack of 4 pipes located nearby and caused the rupture of the supports and…
The accident occurred at a production, distribution and storage station for hydrogen city busses. After filling the hydrogen cylinders of a bus, the hydrogen detection system of the bus triggered an…
A temperature probe on a hydrogen make up gas compressor blew out from its compression fitting. This resulted in a release of hydrogen.
A hydrogen leak occurs at a gas cylinder storage tank park in a nuclear power plant. Employees locate the origin of the leak on a defective pressure regulator. They isolate the hydrogen release and…
The incident occurred on a highway. The truck would have tried to avoid an obstacle fallen on the road. It so left the road, collided with the central guardrail and tipped over on the other side.…
This resulted in the destruction of the building where the explosion occurred and claimed the lives of two people. The triggering event was a blowing out of a gasket in a water pump situated in a 100…
A release of a mixture of hydrogen, nitrogen and ammonia ignited and exploded in the ammonia synthesis unit. The release occurred on a flange of the heat exchanger. and was due to a crack on the…
An incident occurred on a compressor at a refinery Fluid Catalytic Cracker Unit (FCCU) plant involving hydrogen. Source of ignition was hot surface.
The incident involves a gas booster provided by a manufacturer. This device is used in the experimental platform of the project to raise the pressure in pipelines from 60 to 80 barg (from 6 to 8 MPa…
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