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Abstract

Type IV pressure vessels are commonly used for hydrogen on -board, stationary or bulk storages. When pressurised, hydrogen permeates through the materials and solves into them. Emptying then leads to a difference of pressure at the interface between composite and liner, possibly leading to a permanent deformation of the plastic liner called "collapse" or "buckling". This phenomenon has been studied through French funded project Colline, allowing to better understand its initiation and long-term effects. This paper presents the methodology followed, using permeation tests, hydrogen decompression tests on samples, and gas diffusion calculation in order to determine safe operating conditions, such as maximum flow rate or residual pressure level. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Year of Publication
2019
Journal
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume
44
Number of Pages
8682-8691
Type of Article
Article; Proceedings Paper
ISBN Number
0360-3199
Accession Number
WOS:000463689300002
DOI
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.10.031
Alternate Journal
Int J Hydrogen Energ
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