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Basic Hydrogen Properties Chart

Download the information in Excel format: Hydrogen Properties

 

Values Units
500 °C
932 °F

 

Values Units
-252.9 °C
-4.23.2 °F

 

Values Units
0.08375 kg/m³
0.005229 lb/ft³

 

Values Units
0.610 cm²/s
6.57 E-4 ft²/s

 

Values Units
3858.1 kJ/kg
1659.8 Btu/lb

 

Values Units
53.14 J/g-K
12.70 Btu/lb-°R

 

Values Units
2045 °C
3713 °F

 

Values Units
4.0 - 75.0 vol%

 

Values Units
2 x 10-5 
J
1.9 x 10-8
Btu

 

Values Units
2648.3
kJ/kg
1139.3
Btu/lb

 

Values Units
2.02  

 

Values Units
0.0696  

 

Values Units
11.94 m³/kg
191.3 ft³/lb

 

Values Units
14.29 J/g-K
3.415 Btu/lb-°R

 

Values Units
10.16 J/g-K
2.428 Btu/ft-h-°R

 

Values Units
0.1825 W/m-K
0.1054 Btu/ft-h-°R

 

Values Units
8.813 x 10-5 
g/cm-sec
5.922 x 10-6
lb/ft-sec

Notes:

[1] NTP (normal temperature and pressure) = 20 oC (68 oF) and 1 atm;

[2] Reference state: Internal Energy U=0 at 273.16 K for saturated liquid; Entropy S=0 at 273.16 K for saturated liquid.

[3] The autoignition temperature depends on hydrogen concentration (minimum at stoichiometric combustion conditions), pressure, and even the surface characteristics of the vessel.  Reported figures range from 932-1085 oF according to source [a].

 

Sources:

[a] ANSI/AIAA G-095-2004, Guide to Safety of Hydrogen and Hydrogen Systems

[b] NIST Chemistry WebBook. http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/;

[c] "Hydrogen Fuel Cell Engines and Related Technologies. Module 1: Hydrogen Properties." U.S. DOE. 2001, http://www.eere.energy.gov/hydrogenandfuelcells/tech_validation/pdfs/fcm01r0.pdf.

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